Californians would lose AI protections under bill advancing in Congress

It’s reasonable to interpret one of the exceptions to mean states like California could continue enforcing privacy law if this bill passed, said Amba Kak, codirector of The AI Now Institute, a research and equitable AI advocacy organization. But doing so is risky. “We can’t count on the fact that courts will see it this way, especially in the context of an otherwise sweeping moratorium with the clear intention to clamp down on AI-related enforcement,” she said.

CalMatters

May 16, 2025

US AI laws risk becoming more ‘European’ than Europe’s

At the state level, there is “incredible momentum” to fill the regulatory vacuum created by Washington’s inaction, according to Amba Kak, executive director of the AI Now Institute. States are determined to tackle the most “abhorrent, harmful and problematic” use cases of AI, she says.

Financial Times

May 15, 2025

Phase two of military AI has arrived

But the complexity of AI systems, which pull from thousands of pieces of data, make that a herculean task for humans, says Heidy Khlaaf, who is chief AI scientist at the AI Now Institute, a research organization, and previously led safety audits for AI-powered systems. “‘Human in the loop’ is not always a meaningful mitigation,” she says.

MIT Technology Review

Apr 15, 2025

Generative AI is learning to spy for the US military

Khlaaf adds that even if humans are “double-checking” the work of AI, there's little reason to think they're capable of catching every mistake. “‘Human-in-the-loop’ is not always a meaningful mitigation,” she says. When an AI model relies on thousands of data points to come to conclusions, “it wouldn't really be possible for a human to sift through that amount of information to determine if the AI output was erroneous.

MIT Technology Review

Apr 11, 2025

DeepMind’s 145-page paper on AGI safety may not convince skeptics

Heidy Khlaaf, chief AI scientist at the nonprofit AI Now Institute, told TechCrunch that she thinks the concept of AGI is too ill-defined to be “rigorously evaluated scientifically.

TechCrunch

Apr 2, 2025

Felled by the Deregulatory Headwinds: DOJ’s Reversal on AI Divestiture in the Google Search Case

Bold antitrust remedies—like the divestiture remedy initially recommended by the Department of Justice in the Google search monopoly case—are necessary to meet this current moment shaped by Big Tech dominance.Google, Microsoft, and Amazon control AI infrastructure from chips to cloud and deploy their vast resources to lock in users, influence regulation, and shape the political narrative.

Tech Policy Press

Mar 23, 2025

AI can steal your voice, and there’s not much you can do about it

There are legitimate uses for AI voice cloning, including helping people with disabilities and creating audio translations of people speaking in different languages. But there is also enormous potential for harm, said Sarah Myers West, co-executive director of the AI Now Institute, a think tank that focuses on the consequences of AI policy.

Mar 10, 2025

As Israel uses US-made AI models in war, concerns arise about tech’s role in who lives and who dies

“This is the first confirmation we have gotten that commercial AI models are directly being used in warfare,” said Heidy Khlaaf, chief AI scientist at the AI Now Institute and former senior safety engineer at OpenAI. “The implications are enormous for the role of tech in enabling this type of unethical and unlawful warfare going forward.”

Associated Press

Feb 18, 2025

As Israel uses US-made AI models in war, concerns arise about tech’s role in who lives and who dies

“This is the first confirmation we have gotten that commercial AI models are directly being used in warfare,” said Heidy Khlaaf, chief AI scientist at the AI Now Institute and former senior safety engineer at OpenAI. “The implications are enormous for the role of tech in enabling this type of unethical and unlawful warfare going forward.”

Associated Press

Feb 18, 2025

Energy is AI’s barrier to entry. David Sacks knows it.

“There’s not enough renewable energy right now, and we could see big tech companies abandon their climate commitments,” Brennan said. “We’re seeing fossil fuel plants stay online, which means the immediate and tangible harms of a rapid tech expansion are hitting communities and people.”

Politico

Feb 11, 2025

US and UK refuse to sign summit declaration on AI

Frederike Kaltheuner, senior EU and global governance lead at the AI Now Institute, an AI research body, added that following the launch of DeepSeek, Europeans had fleetingly thought they had a chance to compete in AI.

Financial Times

Feb 11, 2025

Europe between DeepSeek and Trump

DeepSeek’s recent breakthrough has sent shockwaves around the world. Does a more volatile AI market mean Europe now has a fleeting chance to compete?

IPS Journal

Jan 30, 2025

The Rush to A.I. Threatens National Security

"In the quest for supremacy in a purported technological arms race, it would be unwise to overlook the risks that A.I.’s current reliance on sensitive data poses to national security or to ignore its core technical vulnerabilities."

The New York Times

Jan 27, 2025

Fearing AI will take their jobs, California workers plan a long battle against tech

“Labor has been at the forefront of rebalancing of power and asserting that the public has a say in determining how and under what conditions this tech is used."

CalMatters

Jan 16, 2025

Reactions to the Bipartisan US House AI Task Force Report

The Bipartisan House Task Force on AI released a 253-page report gesturing towards the many material harms of rapid AI adoption while providing few meaningful policy recommendations to address it.

Tech Policy Press

Dec 26, 2024

This is where the data to build AI comes from

And because Google is also developing its own AI models, its massive advantage also raises questions about how the company will make this data available for competitors, says Sarah Myers West, the co–executive director at the AI Now Institute

MIT Technology Review

Dec 26, 2024

What If Tech Execs Don’t Really Need All These Data Centers?

“They’ve gotten themselves into a business model that’s very cost-intensive up front, and very unproven in terms of what profits they’re going to have on the back-end or what the ultimate utility will be,” says Sarah Myers West, co-executive director of AINow and a former senior adviser on AI at the Federal Trade Commission.

New Republic

Dec 26, 2024

AI admin tools pose a threat to national security

Artificial intelligence is already being used on the battlefield. Accelerated adoption is in sight. This year, Meta, Anthropic and OpenAI all declared that their AI foundation models were available for use by US national security. AI warfare is controversial and widely criticised. But a more insidious set of AI use cases have already been quietly integrated into the US military.

Dec 24, 2024

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